6 steps to build a furniture inventory before moving, with photo, dimension, and condition notes that strengthen damage claims. Includes a 1-week timeline.

A furniture inventory helps you track everything you own before, during, and after a move. Without one, it is easy to lose track of what you have, miss items that get damaged in transit, and spend weeks wondering where a piece ended up.
Movers handle hundreds of items per job. Furniture gets scratched, scuffed, or goes missing. Without a record, filing a claim is nearly impossible. With a furniture inventory, you know exactly what you own, its condition before the move, and have documentation to back up any claim if something goes wrong.
Beyond protection, an inventory makes unpacking easier. When you arrive at your new home, you know which boxes contain which furniture pieces, what assembly is needed, and what to check first.
The best time to start is the day you know you are moving, not the week before. A typical home in the U.S. has somewhere between 60 and 120 individual furniture pieces once you count everything from the bed frame to the patio set to the folding chair in the garage. Documenting that takes roughly 3 to 6 hours when you walk through methodically, and most people do not realize how long it actually takes until they are two hours in and still in the living room.
A practical timeline:
If you hire professional movers, your moving company will usually provide a basic inventory form (called a "bill of lading"). That is a delivery document, not a condition record. It is what was on the truck, not what condition it was in. Your separate inventory is the only way to prove a piece was undamaged before transit.
Going room by room sounds obvious, but most people skip rooms they do not think about as "rooms." A thorough furniture inventory covers every space, including the ones people forget.
Living room and main areas: Sofa, chairs, coffee table, side tables, media console, TV (if mounted or on a stand), bookshelves, lamps, floor rugs, art on walls. Note electronics and any custom-built-ins, which are expensive to replace and hard to match.
Dining room: Table, chairs (count each), china cabinet, bar cart, sideboard, light fixtures you are taking down. Photograph the underside of the table where existing damage hides.
Bedrooms: Bed frame, headboard, footboard, mattress (note size and brand), dressers, nightstands, mirrors, any chair or bench. Disassembled bed frames lose hardware easily. Photograph the hardware bag and tape it inside the frame.
Kitchen: Most kitchens have less furniture than people think, but tables, breakfast nooks, islands, and carts count. Photograph any custom shelving or built-in spice racks.
Office: Desk, chair, filing cabinets, monitor arms, bookshelves. Office furniture is often the most expensive category per piece, so document it carefully.
Outdoor and garage: Patio sets, grills, outdoor heaters, sports equipment, garden tools, bikes, workbenches. These are the most commonly forgotten items and the most commonly abandoned.
Storage and off-site: Storage units, attics, basements, friend's garage, parent's house. Anything not in your current living space is at the highest risk of being forgotten. List it now, even if you do not plan to move it.
A furniture inventory only helps you if the right people can see it. Once it is built, share it with three groups, ideally in different formats:
Your moving company: Send a PDF or a shared link at least 48 hours before move day. This helps them plan truck space, labor, and any specialty equipment (lift gates, stair climbers, piano dollies). On moving day, walk the truck with the foreman and confirm every piece before signing the bill of lading.
Your insurance company: If you have renters or homeowners insurance, send a copy of the inventory and the photo record to your insurer annually, or after any major purchase. Most people find out their policy is under-insured only after a loss. The inventory is your proof of value at the time of the policy.
Your family or partner: If you share a home, at least one other person should have access. After a fire or a flood, the inventory plus the photos are the difference between a denied claim and a full payout. If the inventory lives only on your phone and you cannot get to it, it does not help.
A simple rule: the inventory should be stored in at least two places, in at least one of which you can access it without being in your home. Cloud storage, a shared link, an emailed PDF, or a home inventory app with cloud sync all work. The paper binder in the desk drawer does not.
The more detail you capture, the better. At minimum, record:
Vorby is a home inventory app that lets you catalog furniture with photos, descriptions, and categories. You can search by room, material, or keyword, and keep the record updated across multiple moves. It turns a scattered list of furniture into an organized, searchable system you can access from your phone at any time.
Try Vorby free to build your furniture inventory before your next move.
The simplest method is a spreadsheet or a dedicated inventory app on your phone. List each item, its general condition (e.g., "good," "scratched"), and its approximate value for insurance purposes. Taking pictures alongside each entry is highly recommended for visual documentation.
Yes, noting the dimensions (length, width, height) of large or oddly shaped furniture is beneficial. This helps determine if items will fit in your new space or through doorways/hallways, potentially preventing issues on moving day.
Focus on identifying features and condition. For example, instead of just "table," use "Oak dining table with leaf insert, minor water stain on surface." Include any model numbers or identifying marks if available; these details assist with insurance claims if needed.
Share it with your moving company, if applicable, and keep a copy for yourself. The moving company can use it to track your items, and you'll have it for verification upon delivery, as well as for insurance purposes if anything is damaged or lost.
Start as early as possible in the moving process. This allows you ample time to accurately document everything and address any questions that arise. Aim to complete it at least a week before moving day to avoid last-minute stress.
Other reference pieces on adjacent matters of cataloging the home.
Is your attic too hot for baseball cards? Compare attic storage vs climate-controlled environments and learn how to protect your collection …
Build a home inventory faster with AI. Vorby helps you document household items, organize valuables, and keep a searchable record.
Track furniture, electronics, valuables, and everyday belongings with a household item inventory app.
Vorby is the catalog. Reference entries are the marginalia.